25 Popular Latin American Foods

Latin American cuisine is incredibly diverse, blending Indigenous, European, African, and Asian influences into vibrant, flavorful dishes. This comprehensive guide features all 25 iconic foods from across the region, with detailed recipes, high-quality images using direct src tags, and approximate nutritional information. ¡Buen provecho!

1. Pollo Asado Burrito (Mexican-Inspired Grilled Chicken Burrito)

A flavorful burrito featuring achiote-marinated grilled chicken wrapped with rice, beans, and fresh toppings.

Pollo Asado Burrito Mexican Burrito Grilled Chicken Burrito

Ingredients (Serves 4):

  • 1 lb chicken thighs, marinated in achiote paste, orange juice, garlic, and spices
  • 4 large flour tortillas
  • 2 cups cooked rice
  • 1 can black beans, heated
  • Guacamole, salsa, cheese, lettuce

Instructions:

  1. Marinate chicken for at least 1 hour, then grill until cooked.
  2. Warm tortillas, layer rice, beans, sliced chicken, and toppings.
  3. Roll tightly into burritos and optionally grill for crispiness.

Approximate Nutrition per Burrito: 550-700 calories, 35-40g protein, 50-60g carbs, 20-30g fat (varies by toppings).

2. Chimichurri (Argentine/Uruguayan Herb Sauce)

A vibrant green sauce perfect for grilled meats, made with fresh parsley, garlic, and oregano.

Chimichurri Sauce Argentine Chimichurri Fresh Chimichurri

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup fresh parsley
  • 4 garlic cloves
  • 1/2 cup olive oil
  • 1/4 cup red wine vinegar
  • Oregano, red pepper flakes, salt

Instructions:

  1. Finely chop parsley and garlic.
  2. Mix with oil, vinegar, and seasonings.
  3. Let sit for flavors to meld; serve with steak.

Approximate Nutrition per 2 Tbsp Serving: 100-120 calories, 0-1g protein, 1-2g carbs, 10-12g fat.

3. Black Bean Tacos

Simple vegetarian tacos with seasoned black beans, pickled cabbage, and creamy toppings.

Black Bean Tacos Vegetarian Black Bean Tacos Spicy Black Bean Tacos

Ingredients (Serves 4):

  • 2 cans black beans
  • Corn tortillas
  • Pickled red cabbage, cilantro, Cotija cheese

Instructions:

  1. Season and heat beans.
  2. Warm tortillas, fill with beans and toppings.

Approximate Nutrition per Taco (2 tacos per serving): 170-200 calories, 7-10g protein, 25-30g carbs, 5-7g fat.

4. Carne Asada Tacos (Mexican Grilled Beef Tacos)

Tender grilled flank steak tacos with classic fresh toppings.

Carne Asada Tacos Street Carne Asada Tacos Grilled Carne Asada Tacos

Ingredients:

  • 1 lb flank steak, marinated
  • Corn tortillas, onion, cilantro, avocado

Instructions:

  1. Marinate and grill steak.
  2. Slice thinly and serve in tortillas.

Approximate Nutrition per Taco: 150-200 calories, 10-15g protein, 15-20g carbs, 7-10g fat.

5. Peruvian Ceviche

Fresh fish "cooked" in lime juice, a light and zesty classic.

Peruvian Ceviche Classic Peruvian Ceviche Fresh Ceviche Plate

Ingredients (Serves 4):

  • 1 lb fresh white fish
  • 1 cup lime juice
  • Red onion, aji pepper, cilantro

Instructions:

  1. Cube fish and marinate in lime juice 15-20 min.
  2. Add onions and seasonings; serve cold.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 200-250 calories, 30-35g protein, 10-15g carbs, 5-8g fat.

6. Pupusas (El Salvador)

Stuffed corn tortillas, the national dish, served with curtido.

Pupusas Salvadoran Pupusas Cheese Pupusas

Ingredients:

  • Masa harina, water
  • Fillings: cheese, beans, pork

Instructions:

  1. Mix dough, stuff with filling.
  2. Cook on griddle until golden.

Approximate Nutrition per Pupusa: 250-300 calories, 10-15g protein, 30-40g carbs, 10-15g fat.

7. Paçoca (Brazilian Peanut Candy)

Crumbly peanut sweet treat.

Paçoca Candy Brazilian Paçoca Traditional Paçoca

Ingredients:

  • Roasted peanuts, sugar, salt

Instructions:

  1. Crush ingredients together.
  2. Press into shapes.

Approximate Nutrition per Piece: 100-150 calories, 4-6g protein, 10-15g carbs, 8-10g fat (high in sugar).

8. Tres Leches Cake

Moist sponge cake soaked in three milks.

Tres Leches Cake Milk Soaked Cake Classic Tres Leches

Ingredients:

  • Sponge cake ingredients
  • Evaporated, condensed, heavy milk

Instructions:

  1. Bake cake, poke holes.
  2. Pour milk mixture, chill.

Approximate Nutrition per Slice: 300-400 calories, 5-7g protein, 40-50g carbs, 15-20g fat.

9. Churros

Crispy fried dough rolled in cinnamon sugar.

Cinnamon Churros Fresh Churros Churros with Sugar

Ingredients:

  • Water, butter, flour, eggs
  • Cinnamon sugar

Instructions:

  1. Make dough, pipe and fry.
  2. Roll in sugar.

Approximate Nutrition per Churro: 100-150 calories, 2-3g protein, 15-20g carbs, 5-10g fat.

10. Romeu e Julieta (Brazilian Cheese and Guava)

Simple dessert of cheese and guava paste.

Romeu e Julieta Guava and Cheese Brazilian Dessert

Ingredients:

  • Queijo minas or similar cheese
  • Guava paste

Instructions:

  1. Slice and serve together.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 100-150 calories, 6-8g protein, 10-15g carbs, 5-8g fat.

11. Arroz con Tres Leches (Colombian Rice Pudding)

Creamy rice pudding with three milks.

Arroz con Leche Rice Pudding Creamy Arroz con Leche

Ingredients:

  • Rice, three milks, cinnamon

Instructions:

  1. Cook rice in milks until thick.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 300-400 calories, 8-10g protein, 50-60g carbs, 10-15g fat.

12. Brigadeiros (Brazilian Chocolate Truffles)

Rich condensed milk chocolate balls.

Brigadeiros Chocolate Brigadeiros Sprinkled Brigadeiros

Ingredients:

  • Condensed milk, cocoa, butter
  • Sprinkles

Instructions:

  1. Cook mixture until thick.
  2. Roll into balls and coat.

Approximate Nutrition per Piece: 70-100 calories, 1-2g protein, 10-15g carbs, 3-5g fat.

13. Carne Guisada (Colombian Beef Stew)

Tender beef stew flavored with beer and spices.

Carne Guisada Latin Beef Stew Beef Carne Guisada

Ingredients:

  • Beef chunks, tomatoes, beer

Instructions:

  1. Brown beef, add ingredients, simmer.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 300-400 calories, 30-40g protein, 10-15g carbs, 15-20g fat.

14. Cuban Stuffed Peppers

Peppers filled with picadillo (ground beef and rice).

Cuban Stuffed Peppers Picadillo Stuffed Peppers Beef Stuffed Peppers

Ingredients:

  • Bell peppers, ground beef, rice

Instructions:

  1. Make picadillo, stuff peppers, bake.

Approximate Nutrition per Stuffed Pepper: 300-400 calories, 15-20g protein, 25-30g carbs, 15-20g fat.

15. Cafe Con Leche

Strong coffee with steamed milk.

Cafe Con Leche Cuban Cafe Con Leche Coffee with Milk

Ingredients:

  • Espresso, milk

Instructions:

  1. Brew coffee, steam milk, combine.

Approximate Nutrition per Cup: 80-120 calories, 8g protein, 12g carbs, 4-6g fat (with whole milk).

16. Mexican Street Corn (Elote)

Grilled corn with mayo, cheese, and chili.

Elote Mexican Street Corn Grilled Elote

Ingredients:

  • Corn, mayo, Cotija, lime, chili

Instructions:

  1. Grill corn, slather with toppings.

Approximate Nutrition per Ear: 200-300 calories, 5-8g protein, 30-40g carbs, 10-15g fat.

17. Arepas (Colombian/Venezuelan Corn Cakes)

Griddled cornmeal cakes, stuffed or plain.

Arepas Stuffed Arepas Cheese Arepas

Ingredients:

  • Pre-cooked cornmeal, water, cheese optional

Instructions:

  1. Mix dough, form patties, cook on griddle.

Approximate Nutrition per Arepa: 200-250 calories, 5-8g protein, 35-40g carbs, 5-10g fat.

18. Tostones (Fried Green Plantains)

Crispy twice-fried plantain slices.

Tostones Fried Tostones Plantain Tostones

Ingredients:

  • Green plantains, oil, salt

Instructions:

  1. Slice, fry once, smash, fry again.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving (1 plantain): 200-300 calories, 1-2g protein, 40-50g carbs, 10-15g fat.

19. Pão de Queijo (Brazilian Cheese Bread)

Chewy cheese puffs made with tapioca flour.

Pão de Queijo Brazilian Cheese Bread Cheesy Pão de Queijo

Ingredients:

  • Tapioca flour, cheese, milk, eggs

Instructions:

  1. Mix and bake into balls.

Approximate Nutrition per Roll: 100-150 calories, 3-5g protein, 10-15g carbs, 6-8g fat.

20. Tamales

Steamed masa filled with meats or sweets.

Tamales Steamed Tamales Homemade Tamales

Ingredients:

  • Masa, fillings, corn husks

Instructions:

  1. Spread masa on husks, add filling, steam.

Approximate Nutrition per Tamale: 200-300 calories, 10-15g protein, 20-30g carbs, 10-15g fat.

21. Arroz Chaufa (Peruvian Fried Rice)

Chinese-Peruvian fusion fried rice.

Arroz Chaufa Peruvian Fried Rice Chaufa Rice

Ingredients:

  • Rice, chicken, soy sauce, veggies

Instructions:

  1. Stir-fry ingredients with rice.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 400-500 calories, 15-20g protein, 60-70g carbs, 10-15g fat.

22. Brazilian Rice

Simple aromatic rice with sautéed onions and garlic.

Brazilian Rice Aromatic Brazilian Rice Simple Brazilian Rice

Ingredients:

  • Rice, onion, garlic

Instructions:

  1. Sauté aromatics, add rice and water, cook.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving (1 cup cooked): 200-250 calories, 4-5g protein, 45g carbs, 2-5g fat.

23. Ropa Vieja (Cuban Shredded Beef)

Slow-cooked shredded beef in tomato sauce.

Ropa Vieja Cuban Ropa Vieja Shredded Beef Stew

Ingredients (Serves 6):

  • 2 lbs flank steak
  • Onions, peppers, tomatoes, olives

Instructions:

  1. Cook and shred beef.
  2. Simmer in sauce.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 250-350 calories, 30-35g protein, 10g carbs, 10-15g fat.

24. Empanadas de Pino (Chilean Beef Empanadas)

Savory pastries with beef, olives, raisins, and egg.

Empanadas de Pino Chilean Beef Empanadas Beef Empanadas

Ingredients (Makes 12):

  • Dough: flour, butter, milk
  • Filling: beef, onions, eggs, olives, raisins

Instructions:

  1. Make filling, prepare dough.
  2. Fill, seal, bake until golden.

Approximate Nutrition per Empanada: 400-500 calories, 15-20g protein, 40-50g carbs, 20-25g fat.

25. Galinhada (Brazilian Chicken and Rice)

One-pot saffron chicken and rice dish.

Galinhada Chicken and Rice Saffron Galinhada

Ingredients (Serves 6):

  • 2 lbs chicken
  • Rice, saffron, veggies, broth

Instructions:

  1. Brown chicken, add veggies and rice.
  2. Simmer until done.

Approximate Nutrition per Serving: 400-500 calories, 25-30g protein, 40-50g carbs, 15-20g fat.

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